There are many ethical issues that arise when storing electric information about individuals. The first is privacy and confidentiality. Electronic information can be easily accessible, copied, and shared, which can lead to privacy breaches and confidentiality violations.
The second is security breaches and leaked data. Electronic information is vulnerable to cyber-attacks and hackers. If any data is leaked it may cause significant harm to individuals such as financial loss, reputational damage, and identity theft.
The third is alterations to data from either authorized or unauthorized users. Electronic information can be altered, deleted, or manipulated by unauthorized users. It is essential to ensure that the data is accurate, up to date, and complete for this step.
The fourth is determining who has the authority to access the personal data. Electronic information can be accessed by various people and parties such as employers, government agencies or third-party vendors. It is essential to be able to determine who has the authority to access the information and data to determine how it is used.
In the United States, the level of cybersecurity risk is relatively high with the country ranking 12th in the world in terms of the number of cyber-attacks. The U.S. government has implemented several measures to mitigate cybersecurity risk such as the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), which provides cybersecurity resources and best practices for businesses, government agencies, and other organizations.
The country with the lowest cyber security is Myanmar. Myanmar has the lowest cyber-safety score of 2.2, indicating that there are hardly any protections for the internet passed in legislation. The us ranks top 3 in cyber-safety with a score of 8.73 due to its low cybersecurity exposure and strong legislation passed to prevent cyber-crime. With all the data provided it is seen that legislation to pass for cyber-crime is important to create funding available to protect the internet.
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