There are many different ways to approach the development of cyber-policy and infrastructure. One approach to the development of cyber-policy and infrastructure would be focusing on a risk-based strategy that will identify and prioritize infrastructure, critical assets, and systems. This strategy could use tools to help mitigate the risks of cyber attacks, including technical, administrative, and physical controls. In addition, the tools would also need to be reviewed on a regular basis and also updated regularly to address evolving threats.
Another approach to cyber policy development would include the collaboration and information sharing between government agencies, private sector entities, and academic institutions. This approach would assist in identifying emerging threats/vulnerabilities, promoting best practices, and sharing information on the latest tools and technologies for securing cyber infrastructure.
The “short arm” of predictive knowledge should also be taken into consideration when developing policy and infrastructure. It is vital to approach it in a flexible, scalable manner, so that infrastructure is able to adapt to the ever changing environment of evolving technologies and threats. Cloud-based infrastructure, for example, provides greater flexibility while at the same time providing robust security features.
It is also very important that we invest in research and development, to enhance cyber infrastructure development. This includes developing new technologies, but is not only limited to that. It also includes us having an understanding of the human factor(s) that impact cybersecurity. A good understanding of human behavior and motivation can help policymakers and developers develop more effective security strategies, which would account for complex social dynamics that impact cybersecurity.
Lastly, the importance of user education and awareness must be prioritized by policymakers and developers. Cyber attacks are often successful because of human error and/or lack of awareness. This means that user education is critical in ensuring that individuals understand the risks and how to protect themselves and their organizations.