{"id":105,"date":"2024-04-22T02:09:35","date_gmt":"2024-04-22T02:09:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/?p=105"},"modified":"2024-04-22T02:09:35","modified_gmt":"2024-04-22T02:09:35","slug":"article-review-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/2024\/04\/22\/article-review-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Article Review #1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Aron Jemaneh<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Old Dominion University<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CYSE201S<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Article #1 Review<br>                                           The Immorality of Deepfakes and Fear of the Metaverse<br>The article that I have chosen is one that was made by Julia Stavola and Kyung-Shick Choi that<br>talks about deepfakes in the metaverse. The article begins with describing what exactly a<br>deepfake is (a piece of media that is altered digitally for malicious purposes as well as to deceive<br>people) and what the metaverse is. The use and creation of deep fakes are extremely immoral<br>and ethically wrong due to the fact that the entire aim is to trick people on the internet. If you are<br>someone that is a frequent user of social media such as myself and many others that are a part of<br>my generation you would have seen many different types of deep fakes. Some examples include<br>using it for fake news, pornographic reasons, framing people of crimes, and a long list of many<br>others. The aim of this article and study is to figure out the different uses of deepfakes in the<br>metaverse and find how it contributes to victimization. Victimization being a topic recently<br>talked about in the week 4 discussion topic and after re reading and going over it again I can very<br>clearly see how these two can relate. When you think and hear the word \u201cmetaverse\u201d nowadays,<br>you typically think of the virtual world that was created and released by Mark Zuckerberg and<br>his company Meta. Originally the term \u201cmetaverse\u201d was used in a book called Snow Crash that was written by Neal Stephonson. In the book it was a place characters would go to escape a<br>\u201cdreary totalitarian reality\u201d. In a cyber space where you can do as much as play games or attend<br>concerts, with the potential and more development that goes into creating and improving a<br>metaverse it does bring more methods for more cyber crime to occur. Toward the end of the<br>article they talk about Eysenck\u2019s theory of criminality and how it could explain criminals&#8217;<br>motivations and behaviors behind crimes and this applies to cyber criminals as well. To wrap this<br>up I believe that deepfakes is becoming very dangerous in this world as there are many methods<br>in which people could potentially use them. Especially in the new metaverse virtual space that<br>will only grow and develop overtime it will bring new ways and methods of cybercrime. We can<br>only find different work around\u2019s and ways to avoid these new crimes from happening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                                                                             References<br>Marr, B. (2017, November 9). A Short History Of The Metaverse. Forbes. Retrieved<br>February 11, 2024, from https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/bernardmarr\/2022\/03\/21\/a-short-<br>history-of-the-metaverse\/?sh=294754935968<br>Stavola, J., &amp; Choi, K.-S. (2023). Victimization by Deepfake in the Metaverse: Building<br>a Practical Management Framework. International Journal of Cybersecurity Intelligence<br>&amp; Cybercrime, 6(2), 1. https:\/\/vc.bridgew.edu\/ijcic\/vol6\/iss2\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                                                                   References<br>Marr, B. (2017, November 9). A Short History Of The Metaverse. Forbes. Retrieved<br>February 11, 2024, from https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/bernardmarr\/2022\/03\/21\/a-short-<br>history-of-the-metaverse\/?sh=294754935968<br>Stavola, J., &amp; Choi, K.-S. (2023). Victimization by Deepfake in the Metaverse: Building<br>a Practical Management Framework. International Journal of Cybersecurity Intelligence<br>&amp; Cybercrime, 6(2), 1. https:\/\/vc.bridgew.edu\/ijcic\/vol6\/iss2\/2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aron Jemaneh Old Dominion University CYSE201S Article #1 Review The Immorality of Deepfakes and Fear of the MetaverseThe article that I have chosen is one that was made by Julia Stavola and Kyung-Shick Choi thattalks about deepfakes in the metaverse&#8230;. <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/2024\/04\/22\/article-review-1\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27881,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wds_primary_category":7},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27881"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107,"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105\/revisions\/107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student.wp.odu.edu\/ajema001\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}