With the advancement of technology, crime has also developed alongside it. Crimes like identity fraud, hacking, phishing, and scamming were introduced and some advancing more. There have also been other forms where they might not be crimes as serious, they have offenders and victims within them like cyberbullying. When it comes to scamming, many scammers target elderly people by either calling them or sending them emails. Because the elderly are older and less aware they are more gullible and more likely to give the scammers sensitive information. Another example is someone contacting you saying they are a Prince of some sort and their goal is for you to send money to them and in return they would say there money will go to the victim. These are typically people from poor countries like India and Nigeria. Cyberbullying is one where many kids and teenagers can go through nowadays. Many of these young victims will almost never speak up about and sometimes unfortunately enough they might even take their own lives as a result. This could result in criminal charges happening to the people responsible for the bullying and if no punishment is adjourned then they would have to live with that guilt the rest of their lives.

The “Short arm” of predictable knowledge refers to how the field of technology is rapidly changing and innovating rapidly. With that having a cyber policy and infrastructure is that is effective especially we are faced with uncertainty. It should be known that always approach things with caution, especially in territories of the unknown. Recognizing that technology is evolving quickly meaning and threat can approach along with it so policies that can help us adapt to the changing times and risks is crucial. Constant monitoring is necessary for the prevention of these risks and threats.